Label arithmetic · NIH DSLD snapshot 2026-08-10
How much magnesium is in magnesium glycinate? 11.8–14.1% by weight, so 100 mg of magnesium takes 709–845 mg of glycinate
11.8–14.1% of magnesium glycinate is magnesium: 100 mg takes 709–845 mg of salt, 1.0–1.2 size 00 capsules. From $0.0666 per 100 mg; 73 labels inside.
Magnesium glycinate is 11.8–14.1% elemental magnesium, so 100 mg of magnesium needs 709–845 mg of compound, about 1.0–1.2 size 00 capsules at 0.8 g/mL powder density. 3 of 25 capsule labels naming glycinate alone exceed size 000. Cheapest by declared elemental magnesium among 17 ranked offers is $0.0666 per 100 mg; median $0.1889; prices observed 2026-10-26 to 2026-11-02.
computed from chemical formulaChart data
| Displayed chart text |
|---|
| oxide |
| 60.3% |
| hydroxide |
| 41.7% |
| carbonate |
| 24.8–28.8% |
| chloride |
| 12.0–25.5% |
| sulfate |
| 9.9–20.2% |
| citrate |
| 11.3–16.2% |
| aspartate |
| 7.5–15.6% |
| malate |
| 12.6–15.5% |
| glycinate |
| 11.8–14.1% |
| glycerophosphate |
| 12.5% |
| lactate |
| 10.2–12.0% |
| taurate |
| 8.9% |
| L-threonate |
| 8.3% |
| orotate |
| 7.3% |
| gluconate |
| 5.9% |
Data release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · registry snapshot 2026-08-10 · latest price observation 2026-11-02 · chemistry 2026-10-17
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How much elemental magnesium is actually in 100, 200 or 400 mg of glycinate?
Magnesium glycinate is 11.8–14.1% elemental magnesium by mass (Mg(C₂H₄NO₂)₂, molar mass 172.42). Magnesium glycinate has a molar mass of 172.42 against magnesium's 24.305, so 11.8–14.1% of its mass is magnesium. One caveat: bisglycinate; chelate hydration varies by supplier, so the figures below are given as a range wherever that matters. Every 100 mg of elemental magnesium from it needs 709–845 mg of the compound, calculated 2026-10-17.
computedThe filed salt can have more than one hydration state, so its elemental fraction is shown as a range.
Chart data
| Displayed chart text |
|---|
| glycinate |
| 2,837 · 3,381 |
| oxide |
| 663 |
| Elemental magnesium | glycinate required | Size 00 capsules that much powder fills |
|---|---|---|
| 100 mg | 709–845 mg | 1–2 size 00 capsules (1.0–1.2 capsules' worth of powder) |
| 200 mg | 1,418–1,691 mg | 2–3 size 00 capsules (1.9–2.3 capsules' worth of powder) |
| 400 mg | 2,837–3,381 mg | 4–5 size 00 capsules (3.9–4.6 capsules' worth of powder) |
bisglycinate; chelate hydration varies by supplier
Source · Chemical formula and atomic masses · Calculated 2026-08-10; powder density 0.8 g/mL, the top of the usual 0.6–0.8 range · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method
Estimated salt mass versus assumed capsule capacity
3 of 25 capsule labels naming glycinate alone are above the assumed size 000 capacity at powder density 0.8 g/mL, against 8 of 137 capsule labels across the audited registry. 14 fit size 0 or 00 and 8 need size 000. This is computed with a stated assumption of powder density 0.8 g/mL, the top of the usual 0.6–0.8 range and the most favorable mass per capsule.
computed with assumption3 of 25 audited capsule labels are above the assumed size 000 capacity at powder density 0.8 g/mL even under the most favorable salt fraction.
Chart data
| Displayed chart text |
|---|
| glycinate |
| fits 14 of 25 |
| needs 000 8 of 25 |
| exceeds 3 of 25 |
| all audited |
| fits 82 of 137 |
| needs 000 47 of 137 |
| exceeds 8 of 137 |
| Mass budget verdict | Labels |
|---|---|
| Fits size 0 or 00 | 14 of 25 |
| Needs size 000 | 8 of 25 |
| Exceeds size 000 | 3 of 25 |
A size 00 capsule holds about 730 mg of powder at powder density 0.8 g/mL, the top of the usual 0.6–0.8 range; a size 000 about 1,100 mg.
Source · NIH DSLD labels; mass balance · Recognized salt only; 2026-08-10 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method
Is a label called glycinate really glycinate, or mixed with another salt?
0 of 73 labels naming glycinate also name another form as of 2026-08-10. The table counts partner names on filed labels; a named blend does not establish the elemental contribution of each salt. Naming one salt is not the same as fitting it: 3 of 25 capsule labels naming glycinate alone exceed size 000. Open the full label list to inspect individual records.
measuredA defined molecular formula permits a calculated fraction.
| Other named form | Labels |
|---|---|
| No other named form | 73 labels reviewed |
Source · NIH DSLD magnesium rows · Labels naming this salt; 2026-08-10 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method
I need 200 mg of actual magnesium. What changes in compound weight and capsules between glycinate and other forms?
For 200 mg of elemental magnesium, glycinate needs 1,418–1,691 mg of compound, against oxide at 332 mg. Size 00 holds about 730 mg at powder density 0.8 g/mL, the top of the usual 0.6–0.8 range. Each row uses the stated elemental fraction; hydration ambiguity stays a range, and any price comparison remains within a single salt.
computed with assumption| Salt | Elemental fraction | Compound for 200 mg | Size 00 capsules |
|---|---|---|---|
| Magnesium glycinate | 11.8–14.1% | 1,418–1,691 mg | 2–3 size 00 |
| Magnesium citrate | 11.3–16.2% | 1,238–1,770 mg | 2–3 size 00 |
| Magnesium oxide | 60.3% | 332 mg | 1 size 00 |
| Magnesium malate | 12.6–15.5% | 1,287–1,584 mg | 2–3 size 00 |
Source · Chemical formulas and capsule capacity · Calculated 2026-08-10; powder density 0.8 g/mL, the top of the usual 0.6–0.8 range · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method
What does glycinate cost per 100 mg of elemental magnesium, and which label is cheapest by declared elemental magnesium?
Cheapest by declared elemental magnesium among 17 ranked offers is $0.0666 per 100 mg; median $0.1889; prices observed 2026-10-26 to 2026-11-02. One offer means one ASIN and observation date; 8 observations are on review; their pack or dose has not passed the match checks. The ranked price uses the label's declared elemental amount.
computed17 unique offers have a ranked price per reference amount of declared elemental magnesium.
Chart data
| Displayed chart text |
|---|
| n=17 |
| P25 $0.1338 |
| P75 $0.2216 |
| median $0.1889 |
| Rank | Label | EC100 | Match and observation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Amazon Elements Chelated Magnesium 270 mg | $0.0666 per 100 mg | verified; 2026-11-02 · $21.59 for 240 units |
| 2 | Solgar Chelated Magnesium | $0.0930 per 100 mg | verified; 2026-11-02 · $23.07 for 250 units |
| 3 | tnvitamins Magnesium Glycinate 300 mg | $0.0962 per 100 mg | confirmed; 2026-11-02 · $12.99 for 90 units |
| 4 | New Chapter Magnesium + Ashwagandha | $0.1229 per 100 mg | confirmed; 2026-11-02 · $23.97 for 60 units |
| 5 | Windmill Magnesium Glycinate 200 mg | $0.1338 per 100 mg | confirmed; 2026-11-02 · $16.06 for 120 units |
| 6 | Source Naturals Magnesium Bis-Glycinate | $0.1395 per 100 mg | confirmed; 2026-11-02 · $16.74 for 120 units |
| 7 | Natural Factors Magnesium Bisglycinate 200 mg | $0.1397 per 100 mg | confirmed; 2026-11-02 · $13.97 |
| 8 | Healthy Origins Magnesium Bisglycinate Chelate | $0.1666 per 100 mg | confirmed; 2026-11-02 · $19.99 for 120 units |
16 additional rows
| Rank | Label | EC100 | Match and observation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9 | Metabolic Maintenance Magnesium Glycinate | $0.1889 per 100 mg | confirmed; 2026-11-02 · $42.50 for 180 units |
| 10 | Codeage Liposomal Magnesium Glycinate | $0.1904 per 100 mg | confirmed; 2026-11-02 · $39.99 for 240 units |
| 11 | Nature Made Magnesium Glycinate 200 mg | $0.1950 per 100 mg | confirmed; 2026-11-02 · $35.10 for 180 units |
| 12 | Pure Encapsulations Magnesium (Glycinate) | $0.2153 per 100 mg | verified; 2026-11-02 · $46.50 for 180 units |
| 13 | Integrative Therapeutics Magnesium Glycinate Plus | $0.2216 per 100 mg | confirmed; 2026-11-02 · $29.25 for 120 units |
| 14 | Dr. Berg Magnesium Glycinate | $0.2499 per 100 mg | confirmed; 2026-11-02 · $29.99 for 150 units |
| 15 | Pure Encapsulations Magnesium (Glycinate) | $0.2500 per 100 mg | verified; 2026-11-02 · $27.00 for 90 units |
| 16 | Doctor's Best CoQ10 L-Carnitine Magnesium | $0.3998 per 100 mg | confirmed; 2026-11-02 · $23.99 for 240 units |
| 17 | Kirkman Magnesium Glycinate Bio-Max Series | $0.4750 per 100 mg | confirmed; 2026-11-02 · $47.50 for 100 units |
| On review | Solgar Chelated Magnesium | No ranked EC100 | Match review pending; 2026-11-02 · 2 offers |
| On review | aSquared Nutrition Magnesium Glycinate 400 mg | No ranked EC100 | awaiting a manual match review; 2026-09-11 |
| On review | The Vitamin Shoppe Magnesium Glycinate 400 mg | No ranked EC100 | pack size differs: the offer lists 135 units, the label 90; label versions on this offer disagree on units per serving; 2026-11-02 |
| On review | The Vitamin Shoppe Magnesium Glycinate 400 mg | No ranked EC100 | pack size differs: the offer lists 270 units, the label 90; label versions on this offer disagree on units per serving; 2026-11-02 |
| On review | The Vitamin Shoppe Magnesium Glycinate 400 mg | No ranked EC100 | pack size differs: the offer lists 270 units, the label 180; label versions on this offer disagree on units per serving; 2026-11-02 |
| On review | The Vitamin Shoppe Magnesium Glycinate 400 mg | No ranked EC100 | pack size differs: the offer lists 135 units, the label 180; label versions on this offer disagree on units per serving; 2026-11-02 |
| On review | The Vitamin Shoppe Magnesium Glycinate 400 mg | No ranked EC100 | the offer is softgel; the label is capsule; 2026-09-21 |
Verified: a row matched to the label by hand in August 2026 that passes every automatic check. Confirmed: brand, salt and dose match the label in the September 2026 check. Only these two are ranked; rows on review are not.
Source · Amazon via licensed data provider · Unique ASIN and observation date; prices observed 2026-10-26 to 2026-11-02 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method
What else is in glycinate labels, including stearate, shells and fillers?
8 named excipients appear in the top displayed list among 73 labels naming glycinate as of 2026-08-10. A listed ingredient is a filed name, not a quantified mass; open the underlying label to check context and capsule material.
measuredChart data
| Displayed chart text |
|---|
| silicon dioxide |
| 39 |
| magnesium stearate |
| 28 |
| stearic acid |
| 26 |
| hypromellose |
| 21 |
| cellulose |
| 20 |
| microcrystalline cellulose |
| 17 |
| croscarmellose sodium |
| 14 |
| citric acid |
| 10 |
| microcrystalline |
| Filed ingredient | Labels |
|---|---|
| silicon dioxide | 39 of 73 |
| magnesium stearate | 28 of 73 |
| stearic acid | 26 of 73 |
| hypromellose | 21 of 73 |
| cellulose | 20 of 73 |
| microcrystalline cellulose | 17 of 73 |
| croscarmellose sodium | 14 of 73 |
| citric acid | 10 of 73 |
Source · NIH DSLD full label ingredient fields · Labels naming this salt; 2026-08-10 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method
What did studies measure about absorption and side effects for glycinate?
6 studies in our PubMed checked registry measured outcomes involving glycinate as of 2026-08-10. The table names each design and measured outcome, against no pooled comparison across different study methods. 2 records mention gastrointestinal or other adverse outcomes.
measured6 studies in this registry measured outcomes involving glycinate.
| Year | Study design and measured outcome | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Double-blind, randomized, cross-over clinical study in 40 healthy women and men. Participants followed a low-magnesium diet for 7 days and fasted 8 hours, then received a single oral dose of each of four products in cross-over fashion: microencapsulated magnesium (Mg-MS / MAGSHAPE), magnesium oxide (MgO), magnesium citrate (Mg-C), and magnesium bisglycinate (Mg-BG). Blood was drawn by digital puncture before dosing (0 h) and at 1, 4, and 6 hours after each product. Plasma magnesium concentration at 0, 1, 4, and 6 hours after oral intake of each of the four products; gastrointestinal side effects (intestinal motility, sensations of gastric heaviness) associated with each product. | PMID 39770988 |
| 2024 | Two-part study. (1) In vitro digestion (INFOGEST method) comparing solubility of Aquamin-Mg (seawater-derived, 12% magnesium), a commercially available magnesium bisglycinate, and a specific branded magnesium bisglycinate (PrizMAG) during simulated gastric and intestinal digestion phases, with and without co-administered food. (2) A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled 12-week study in a small cohort of healthy older adults given a combined Aquamin-Mg/Aquamin-F supplement. In vitro mineral solubility during simulated gastric and intestinal digestion phases; adverse-event reporting and tolerability over the 12-week human study arm. | PMID 38608850 |
| 2020 | Absorption of several magnesium compounds profiled across doses rather than at a single dose. Absorption is treated as dose-dependent, so a comparison made at one dose need not hold at another , which is why single-dose head-to-head results disagree. | PMID 30761462 |
| 2005 | Eighty male Wistar rats fed a magnesium-depleted diet for three weeks, then randomised into ten groups, each receiving a different magnesium salt labelled with a stable isotope. Stable isotopes allow absorption and retention to be traced directly rather than inferred from urine, across ten salts at once , the widest head-to-head comparison in the literature. | PMID 16548135 |
| 2003 | Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled parallel study in 46 healthy individuals, 300 mg of elemental magnesium per day, comparing an amino-acid chelate, citrate and oxide. Relative bioavailability of the three preparations was compared at an equal elemental dose. | PMID 14596323 |
| 1995 | Comparison of magnesium diglycinate (a chelate) with magnesium oxide in patients who had undergone ileal resection. The work followed in vitro and in situ findings suggesting diglycinate is absorbed by a different route than inorganic salts, and tested that in patients with impaired absorption. | PMID 7815675 |
Source · PubMed checked study registry · Registry checked 2026-08-10 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method
Which labels file glycinate, and how much do they declare per serving?
73 labels name glycinate; 71 have a computable elemental amount per serving, with median 210 mg, against the full list linked below. The first eight are shown here. Values are filed elemental magnesium, not an assay of the contents, in the NIH DSLD snapshot 2026-08-10.
measuredChart data
| Displayed chart text |
|---|
| P10 100 mg |
| P50 210 mg |
| P90 400 mg |
| Label | Declared elemental per serving | NIH DSLD |
|---|---|---|
| Akasha Naturals Magnesium Glycinate | 100 mg | 313115 |
| Amazon Elements Chelated Magnesium 270 mg | 270 mg | 203803 |
| AN Amazing Nutrition Amazing Formulas Magnesium Glycinate | 401 mg | 251824 |
| BulkSupplements.com Magnesium Glycinate | 225 mg | 310750 |
| BulkSupplements.com Magnesium Glycinate Powder | 400 mg | 329643 |
| Carlson Chelated Magnesium Glycinate 200 mg | 200 mg | 337582 |
| Country Life Magnesium Glycinate | 350 mg | 333175 |
| Country Life Magnesium Glycinate 400 mg Tangy Berry Flavor | 400 mg | 183706 |
Source · NIH DSLD on-market labels · Labels naming this salt; snapshot 2026-08-10 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method
Where do these numbers come from, and how do I cite or correct them?
The 73 recognized glycinate labels come from the NIH DSLD snapshot 2026-08-10. Chemistry was calculated from molecular formulas on 2026-10-17; observed retail prices are checked 2026-11-02. The linked CSV carries only values displayed on this page. Cite the release and report a claim if a filed label or calculation needs correction.
computed| Layer | Source and date |
|---|---|
| Labels | NIH DSLD snapshot 2026-08-10 |
| Chemistry | Formula calculation 2026-10-17 |
| Retail | Prices observed 2026-10-26 to 2026-11-02 |
Source · NIH DSLD; chemical formulas; Amazon via licensed data provider · Release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method