Label arithmetic · NIH DSLD snapshot 2026-08-10

How much magnesium is in magnesium hydroxide? 41.7% by weight, so 100 mg of magnesium takes 240 mg of hydroxide

41.7% of magnesium hydroxide is magnesium: 100 mg takes 240 mg of salt, 0.3 size 00 capsules. No ranked US price (Nov 2).

Magnesium hydroxide is 41.7% elemental magnesium, so 100 mg of magnesium needs 240 mg of compound, about 0.3 size 00 capsules at 0.8 g/mL powder density. No capsule label names magnesium hydroxide alone as of 2026-08-10, so no capsule verdict is counted. No US retail price is matched as of 2026-11-02.

computed from chemical formula
Elemental fraction41.7%oxide 60.3% is highest of 15 defined salts
Compound for 100 mg240 mgsize 00 holds ≈730 mg
Cheapest by declared elemental magnesiumNo ranked offer0 on review · 2026-11-02
Exceeds size 000no capsule labelsas of 2026-08-10
sorted bar · magnesium hydroxide · elemental fraction 41.7 vs oxide 60.3% · chemistry 2026-08-10
Elemental fractions of 15 defined salts; Magnesium hydroxide is highlighted, and hydrate ranges are gray.
Chart data
Elemental fraction chart values
Displayed chart text
oxide
60.3%
hydroxide
41.7%
carbonate
24.8–28.8%
chloride
12.0–25.5%
sulfate
9.9–20.2%
citrate
11.3–16.2%
aspartate
7.5–15.6%
malate
12.6–15.5%
glycinate
11.8–14.1%
glycerophosphate
12.5%
lactate
10.2–12.0%
taurate
8.9%
L-threonate
8.3%
orotate
7.3%
gluconate
5.9%

Data release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · registry snapshot 2026-08-10 · latest price observation 2026-11-02 · chemistry 2026-10-17

Elemental: The magnesium itself; the rest of the compound weight is the partner molecule.

Ranked: The offer passed brand, salt, form, dose and pack checks.

On review: The offer's pack or dose does not match this label yet.

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Same-salt comparison appears here.

How much elemental magnesium is actually in 100, 200 or 400 mg of hydroxide?

Magnesium hydroxide is 41.7% elemental magnesium by mass (Mg(OH)₂, molar mass 58.32). Magnesium hydroxide has a molar mass of 58.32 against magnesium's 24.305, so 41.7% of its mass is magnesium. Every 100 mg of elemental magnesium from it needs 240 mg of the compound, calculated 2026-10-17.

computed

This defined salt has one calculated elemental fraction from its formula.

dumbbell · Magnesium hydroxide · compound mass for 400 mg vs oxide · calculated 2026-08-10
At 400 mg elemental magnesium: hydroxide 960 mg; oxide 663 mg.
Chart data
Chart labels and values for How much elemental magnesium is actually in 100, 200 or 400 mg of hydroxide?
Displayed chart text
hydroxide
960
oxide
663
Compound mass needed for hydroxide elemental targets
Elemental magnesiumhydroxide requiredSize 00 capsules that much powder fills
100 mg240 mg1 size 00 capsules (0.3 capsules' worth of powder)
200 mg480 mg1 size 00 capsules (0.7 capsules' worth of powder)
400 mg960 mg2 size 00 capsules (1.3 capsules' worth of powder)

Source · Chemical formula and atomic masses · Calculated 2026-08-10; powder density 0.8 g/mL, the top of the usual 0.6–0.8 range · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method

Estimated salt mass versus assumed capsule capacity

No capsule label names magnesium hydroxide alone as of 2026-08-10, so no capsule verdict is counted. The 10 labels naming this form remain in the full registry.

computed with assumption

No capsule label naming hydroxide alone can be checked against capsule sizes in this snapshot.

Mass budget verdicts for hydroxide capsule labels
Mass budget verdictLabels
Capsule labels naming this salt aloneNone as of 2026-08-10

A size 00 capsule holds about 730 mg of powder at powder density 0.8 g/mL, the top of the usual 0.6–0.8 range; a size 000 about 1,100 mg.

Full label audit

Source · NIH DSLD labels; mass balance · Recognized salt only; 2026-08-10 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method

Is a label called hydroxide really hydroxide, or mixed with another salt?

0 of 5 labels naming hydroxide also name another form as of 2026-08-10. The table counts partner names on filed labels; a named blend does not establish the elemental contribution of each salt. Open the full label list to inspect individual records.

measured

A defined molecular formula permits a calculated fraction.

Blends: other forms named on hydroxide labels
Other named formLabels
No other named form5 labels reviewed

All labels

Source · NIH DSLD magnesium rows · Labels naming this salt; 2026-08-10 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method

I need 200 mg of actual magnesium. What changes in compound weight and capsules between hydroxide and other forms?

For 200 mg of elemental magnesium, hydroxide needs 480 mg of compound, against oxide at 332 mg. Size 00 holds about 730 mg at powder density 0.8 g/mL, the top of the usual 0.6–0.8 range. Each row uses the stated elemental fraction; hydration ambiguity stays a range, and any price comparison remains within a single salt.

computed with assumption
Recorded compare figures for hydroxide
SaltElemental fractionCompound for 200 mgSize 00 capsules
Magnesium hydroxide41.7%480 mg1 size 00
Magnesium glycinate11.8–14.1%1,418–1,691 mg2–3 size 00
Magnesium citrate11.3–16.2%1,238–1,770 mg2–3 size 00
Magnesium oxide60.3%332 mg1 size 00
Magnesium malate12.6–15.5%1,287–1,584 mg2–3 size 00

Source · Chemical formulas and capsule capacity · Calculated 2026-08-10; powder density 0.8 g/mL, the top of the usual 0.6–0.8 range · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method

What does hydroxide cost per 100 mg of elemental magnesium, and which label is cheapest by declared elemental magnesium?

No ranked price per 100 mg of declared elemental magnesium is available for hydroxide as of 2026-11-02. No observed price is on review. The 5 recognized labels remain visible in the registry even where no US retail price is matched.

computed

No US retail price is matched to this salt as of 2026-11-02.

Ranked hydroxide offers by price per 100 mg
RankLabelEC100Match and observation
No rankNo ranked offerNo EC100 matchedChecked 2026-11-02

Source · Amazon via licensed data provider · Unique ASIN and observation date; prices observed 2026-10-26 to 2026-11-02 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method

What else is in hydroxide labels, including stearate, shells and fillers?

5 named excipients appear in the top displayed list among 5 labels naming hydroxide as of 2026-08-10. A listed ingredient is a filed name, not a quantified mass; open the underlying label to check context and capsule material.

measured
sorted bar · hydroxide · excipients among 5 labels · 2026-08-10
Top named excipients among 5 recognized hydroxide labels.
Chart data
Chart labels and values for What else is in hydroxide labels, including stearate, shells and fillers?
Displayed chart text
croscarmellose sodium
1
microcrystalline cellulose
silicon dioxide
stearic acid
vegetable stearate
microcrystalline
cellulose
Ingredients named on hydroxide labels
Filed ingredientLabels
croscarmellose sodium1 of 5
microcrystalline cellulose1 of 5
silicon dioxide1 of 5
stearic acid1 of 5
vegetable stearate1 of 5

Source · NIH DSLD full label ingredient fields · Labels naming this salt; 2026-08-10 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method

What did studies measure about absorption and side effects for hydroxide?

1 study in our PubMed checked registry measured outcomes involving hydroxide as of 2026-08-10. The table names each design and measured outcome, against no pooled comparison across different study methods. No study in our registry of 16 measured side effects for hydroxide as of 2026-08-10.

measured

1 study in this registry measured outcomes involving hydroxide.

Studies in the registry that measured hydroxide
YearStudy design and measured outcomePubMed
2025Double-blind, randomized, three-arm crossover study in 20 healthy young men and women: placebo (maltodextrin), seawater-derived magnesium citrate (Aquamin-Mg, minimum 10% elemental magnesium), and seawater-derived magnesium hydroxide (Aquamin-MgTg, minimum 33% elemental magnesium). Total magnesium doses were standardized to the RDA for elemental magnesium. Incremental 18-hour urinary magnesium excretion as the relative-bioavailability marker; serum magnesium concentration at 1 and 2 hours post-ingestion (colorimetric assay, run in triplicate).PMID 40955524

Full study registry

Source · PubMed checked study registry · Registry checked 2026-08-10 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method

Which labels file hydroxide, and how much do they declare per serving?

5 labels name hydroxide; 5 have a computable elemental amount per serving, with median 410 mg, against the full list linked below. The first eight are shown here. Values are filed elemental magnesium, not an assay of the contents, in the NIH DSLD snapshot 2026-08-10.

measured
percentile strip · hydroxide · 5 computed serving values vs median 410 mg · 2026-08-10
5 computed hydroxide serving values, median 410 mg.
Chart data
Chart labels and values for Which labels file hydroxide, and how much do they declare per serving?
Displayed chart text
P10 216 mg
P50 410 mg
P90 414 mg
Filed elemental amounts on hydroxide labels
LabelDeclared elemental per servingNIH DSLD
BulkSupplements.com Magnesium Hydroxide410 mg310752
BulkSupplements.com Magnesium Hydroxide410 mg310753
BulkSupplements.com Magnesium Hydroxide410 mg310754
Douglas Laboratories Malic Acid + Magnesium86 mg232010
PureBulk.com Magnesium Hydroxide417 mg23167

All 5 recognized labels

Source · NIH DSLD on-market labels · Labels naming this salt; snapshot 2026-08-10 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method

Where do these numbers come from, and how do I cite or correct them?

The 5 recognized hydroxide labels come from the NIH DSLD snapshot 2026-08-10. Chemistry was calculated from molecular formulas on 2026-10-17; observed retail prices are checked 2026-11-02. The linked CSV carries only values displayed on this page. Cite the release and report a claim if a filed label or calculation needs correction.

computed
Sources and dates for hydroxide calculations
LayerSource and date
LabelsNIH DSLD snapshot 2026-08-10
ChemistryFormula calculation 2026-10-17
RetailPrices observed 2026-10-26 to 2026-11-02

Calculation method

Source · NIH DSLD; chemical formulas; Amazon via licensed data provider · Release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method