Label arithmetic · NIH DSLD snapshot 2026-08-10

How much magnesium is in magnesium carbonate? 24.8–28.8% by weight, so 100 mg of magnesium takes 347–404 mg of carbonate

24.8–28.8% of magnesium carbonate is magnesium: 100 mg takes 347–404 mg of salt, 0.5–0.6 size 00 capsules. No ranked US price (Nov 2).

Magnesium carbonate is 24.8–28.8% elemental magnesium, so 100 mg of magnesium needs 347–404 mg of compound, about 0.5–0.6 size 00 capsules at 0.8 g/mL powder density. No capsule label names magnesium carbonate alone as of 2026-08-10, so no capsule verdict is counted. No US retail price is matched as of 2026-11-02.

computed from chemical formula
Elemental fraction24.8–28.8%oxide 60.3% is highest of 15 defined salts
Compound for 100 mg347–404 mgsize 00 holds ≈730 mg
Cheapest by declared elemental magnesiumNo ranked offer0 on review · 2026-11-02
Exceeds size 000no capsule labelsas of 2026-08-10
sorted bar · magnesium carbonate · elemental fraction 24.8–28.8 vs oxide 60.3% · chemistry 2026-08-10
Elemental fractions of 15 defined salts; Magnesium carbonate is highlighted, and hydrate ranges are gray.
Chart data
Elemental fraction chart values
Displayed chart text
oxide
60.3%
hydroxide
41.7%
carbonate
24.8–28.8%
chloride
12.0–25.5%
sulfate
9.9–20.2%
citrate
11.3–16.2%
aspartate
7.5–15.6%
malate
12.6–15.5%
glycinate
11.8–14.1%
glycerophosphate
12.5%
lactate
10.2–12.0%
taurate
8.9%
L-threonate
8.3%
orotate
7.3%
gluconate
5.9%

Data release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · registry snapshot 2026-08-10 · latest price observation 2026-11-02 · chemistry 2026-10-17

Elemental: The magnesium itself; the rest of the compound weight is the partner molecule.

Ranked: The offer passed brand, salt, form, dose and pack checks.

On review: The offer's pack or dose does not match this label yet.

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Same-salt comparison appears here.

How much elemental magnesium is actually in 100, 200 or 400 mg of carbonate?

Magnesium carbonate is 24.8–28.8% elemental magnesium by mass (MgCO₃, molar mass 84.31). Magnesium carbonate has a molar mass of 84.31 against magnesium's 24.305, so 24.8–28.8% of its mass is magnesium. One caveat: anhydrous or hydrated; labels rarely state which, so the figures below are given as a range wherever that matters. Every 100 mg of elemental magnesium from it needs 347–404 mg of the compound, calculated 2026-10-17.

computed

The filed salt can have more than one hydration state, so its elemental fraction is shown as a range.

dumbbell · Magnesium carbonate · compound mass for 400 mg vs oxide · calculated 2026-08-10
At 400 mg elemental magnesium: carbonate 1,387–1,614 mg; oxide 663 mg.
Chart data
Chart labels and values for How much elemental magnesium is actually in 100, 200 or 400 mg of carbonate?
Displayed chart text
carbonate
1,387 · 1,614
oxide
663
Compound mass needed for carbonate elemental targets
Elemental magnesiumcarbonate requiredSize 00 capsules that much powder fills
100 mg347–404 mg1 size 00 capsules (0.5–0.6 capsules' worth of powder)
200 mg694–807 mg1–2 size 00 capsules (1.0–1.1 capsules' worth of powder)
400 mg1,387–1,614 mg2–3 size 00 capsules (1.9–2.2 capsules' worth of powder)

anhydrous or hydrated; labels rarely state which

Source · Chemical formula and atomic masses · Calculated 2026-08-10; powder density 0.8 g/mL, the top of the usual 0.6–0.8 range · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method

Estimated salt mass versus assumed capsule capacity

No capsule label names magnesium carbonate alone as of 2026-08-10, so no capsule verdict is counted. The 23 labels naming this form remain in the full registry.

computed with assumption

No capsule label naming carbonate alone can be checked against capsule sizes in this snapshot.

Mass budget verdicts for carbonate capsule labels
Mass budget verdictLabels
Capsule labels naming this salt aloneNone as of 2026-08-10

A size 00 capsule holds about 730 mg of powder at powder density 0.8 g/mL, the top of the usual 0.6–0.8 range; a size 000 about 1,100 mg.

Full label audit

Source · NIH DSLD labels; mass balance · Recognized salt only; 2026-08-10 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method

Is a label called carbonate really carbonate, or mixed with another salt?

0 of 3 labels naming carbonate also name another form as of 2026-08-10. The table counts partner names on filed labels; a named blend does not establish the elemental contribution of each salt. Open the full label list to inspect individual records.

measured

A defined molecular formula permits a calculated fraction.

Blends: other forms named on carbonate labels
Other named formLabels
No other named form3 labels reviewed

All labels

Source · NIH DSLD magnesium rows · Labels naming this salt; 2026-08-10 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method

I need 200 mg of actual magnesium. What changes in compound weight and capsules between carbonate and other forms?

For 200 mg of elemental magnesium, carbonate needs 694–807 mg of compound, against oxide at 332 mg. Size 00 holds about 730 mg at powder density 0.8 g/mL, the top of the usual 0.6–0.8 range. Each row uses the stated elemental fraction; hydration ambiguity stays a range, and any price comparison remains within a single salt.

computed with assumption
Recorded compare figures for carbonate
SaltElemental fractionCompound for 200 mgSize 00 capsules
Magnesium carbonate24.8–28.8%694–807 mg1–2 size 00
Magnesium glycinate11.8–14.1%1,418–1,691 mg2–3 size 00
Magnesium citrate11.3–16.2%1,238–1,770 mg2–3 size 00
Magnesium oxide60.3%332 mg1 size 00
Magnesium malate12.6–15.5%1,287–1,584 mg2–3 size 00

Source · Chemical formulas and capsule capacity · Calculated 2026-08-10; powder density 0.8 g/mL, the top of the usual 0.6–0.8 range · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method

What does carbonate cost per 100 mg of elemental magnesium, and which label is cheapest by declared elemental magnesium?

No ranked price per 100 mg of declared elemental magnesium is available for carbonate as of 2026-11-02. No observed price is on review. The 3 recognized labels remain visible in the registry even where no US retail price is matched.

computed

No US retail price is matched to this salt as of 2026-11-02.

Ranked carbonate offers by price per 100 mg
RankLabelEC100Match and observation
No rankNo ranked offerNo EC100 matchedChecked 2026-11-02

Source · Amazon via licensed data provider · Unique ASIN and observation date; prices observed 2026-10-26 to 2026-11-02 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method

What else is in carbonate labels, including stearate, shells and fillers?

5 named excipients appear in the top displayed list among 3 labels naming carbonate as of 2026-08-10. A listed ingredient is a filed name, not a quantified mass; open the underlying label to check context and capsule material.

measured
sorted bar · carbonate · excipients among 3 labels · 2026-08-10
Top named excipients among 3 recognized carbonate labels.
Chart data
Chart labels and values for What else is in carbonate labels, including stearate, shells and fillers?
Displayed chart text
cellulose
2
l-glycine
magnesium stearate
silicon dioxide
stearic acid
Ingredients named on carbonate labels
Filed ingredientLabels
cellulose2 of 3
l-glycine2 of 3
magnesium stearate2 of 3
silicon dioxide2 of 3
stearic acid2 of 3

Source · NIH DSLD full label ingredient fields · Labels naming this salt; 2026-08-10 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method

What did studies measure about absorption and side effects for carbonate?

2 studies in our PubMed checked registry measured outcomes involving carbonate as of 2026-08-10. The table names each design and measured outcome, against no pooled comparison across different study methods. No study in our registry of 16 measured side effects for carbonate as of 2026-08-10.

measured

2 studies in this registry measured outcomes involving carbonate.

Studies in the registry that measured carbonate
YearStudy design and measured outcomePubMed
2022Short-term, 10-day supplementation study in 61 healthy young female adults, comparing three magnesium supplement forms: magnesium oxide (powder/granulate), magnesium citrate, and magnesium carbonate (effervescent tablets). Ionized magnesium concentration and its percentage of total magnesium; serum total magnesium concentration; other serum electrolyte levels , each assessed at baseline and after the 10-day intervention.PMID 35041150
2005Eighty male Wistar rats fed a magnesium-depleted diet for three weeks, then randomised into ten groups, each receiving a different magnesium salt labelled with a stable isotope. Stable isotopes allow absorption and retention to be traced directly rather than inferred from urine, across ten salts at once , the widest head-to-head comparison in the literature.PMID 16548135

Full study registry

Source · PubMed checked study registry · Registry checked 2026-08-10 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method

Which labels file carbonate, and how much do they declare per serving?

3 labels name carbonate; 3 have a computable elemental amount per serving, with median 133 mg, against the full list linked below. The first eight are shown here. Values are filed elemental magnesium, not an assay of the contents, in the NIH DSLD snapshot 2026-08-10.

measured
percentile strip · carbonate · 3 computed serving values vs median 133 mg · 2026-08-10
3 computed carbonate serving values, median 133 mg.
Chart data
Chart labels and values for Which labels file carbonate, and how much do they declare per serving?
Displayed chart text
P10 133 mg
P50 133 mg
P90 347 mg
Filed elemental amounts on carbonate labels
LabelDeclared elemental per servingNIH DSLD
PureBulk.com Magnesium Carbonate Micronized400 mg23160
Wonder Laboratories Magnesium133 mg256376
Wonder Laboratories Magnesium133 mg256377

All 3 recognized labels

Source · NIH DSLD on-market labels · Labels naming this salt; snapshot 2026-08-10 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method

Where do these numbers come from, and how do I cite or correct them?

The 3 recognized carbonate labels come from the NIH DSLD snapshot 2026-08-10. Chemistry was calculated from molecular formulas on 2026-10-17; observed retail prices are checked 2026-11-02. The linked CSV carries only values displayed on this page. Cite the release and report a claim if a filed label or calculation needs correction.

computed
Sources and dates for carbonate calculations
LayerSource and date
LabelsNIH DSLD snapshot 2026-08-10
ChemistryFormula calculation 2026-10-17
RetailPrices observed 2026-10-26 to 2026-11-02

Calculation method

Source · NIH DSLD; chemical formulas; Amazon via licensed data provider · Release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method