Same elemental magnesium · two salts · snapshot 2026-08-10

Magnesium aspartate vs orotate: 1,279–2,670 vs 2,751 mg of compound for 200 mg of magnesium

Magnesium aspartate is 7.5–15.6% elemental magnesium and magnesium orotate is 7.3%, so 200 mg of magnesium needs 1,279–2,670 mg of aspartate against 2,751 mg of orotate: 2–4 vs 4 size 00 capsules at powder density 0.8 g/mL, the top of the usual 0.6–0.8 range. 0 of 15 capsule labels naming aspartate alone are above the assumed size 000 capacity at powder density 0.8 g/mL, against 0 of 3 for orotate. Prices within each salt: no ranked aspartate price; orotate $0.7937 per 100 mg (a single ranked offer); observed 2026-10-26 to 2026-11-02.

computed from chemical formulas
aspartate for 200 mg Mg1,279–2,670 mg7.5–15.6% magnesium · 2–4 size 00
orotate for 200 mg Mg2,751 mg7.3% magnesium · 4 size 00
Exceeds size 0000 of 15 · 0 of 3aspartate · orotate capsule labels
Cheapest by declared elemental magnesium, per 100 mg, within each saltaspartate none · orotate $0.79370 and 1 ranked offers · 2026-11-02
dumbbell · aspartate vs orotate · compound mass for 100, 200 and 400 mg magnesium, 1,279–2,670 vs 2,751 mg at 200 mg · chemistry 2026-08-10
Compound mass for the same elemental magnesium: dark dot aspartate (7.5–15.6%, lower mass bound), grey dot orotate (7.3%); the labels give each salt's full range.
Chart data
Chart labels and values for the main chart
Displayed chart text
100 mg magnesium
aspartate 639–1,335 · orotate 1,376
200 mg magnesium
aspartate 1,279–2,670 · orotate 2,751
400 mg magnesium
aspartate 2,558–5,340 · orotate 5,502

Data release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · registry snapshot 2026-08-10 · latest price observation 2026-11-02 · chemistry 2026-10-17

Elemental: The magnesium itself; the rest of the compound weight is the partner molecule.

Compound: The whole salt that must physically fit in a capsule; a lower magnesium fraction means more compound for the same magnesium.

How much aspartate or orotate carries the same elemental magnesium?

At the same elemental amount, aspartate (7.5–15.6% magnesium) always needs less compound than orotate (7.3%): for 400 mg of magnesium, 2,558–5,340 mg against 5,502 mg. That is the mass of powder per dose; how much of it is absorbed is what the studies below measured.

computed
Compound mass and size 00 capsules for aspartate and orotate
Elemental magnesiumaspartate compoundaspartate size 00orotate compoundorotate size 00
100 mg639–1,335 mg1–21,376 mg2
200 mg1,279–2,670 mg2–42,751 mg4
400 mg2,558–5,340 mg4–85,502 mg8

aspartate: 1:1 magnesium aspartate 15.64%; bis(hydrogen aspartate) 8.42%, its dihydrate 7.49%; stoichiometry and hydration unresolved; hydration ambiguity stays a range.

Source · Chemical formulas and NIH DSLD labels · snapshot 2026-08-10 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method

Estimated salt mass versus assumed capsule capacity

0 of 15 capsule labels naming aspartate alone are above the assumed size 000 capacity at powder density 0.8 g/mL, against 0 of 3 for orotate. Verdicts use the most favourable hydration and the most units per serving at powder density 0.8 g/mL, the top of the usual 0.6–0.8 range; the audited registry as a whole has 8 of 137 capsule labels above size 000.

computed with assumption
stacked bar · aspartate vs orotate · capsule verdicts, 0 of 15 vs 0 of 3 exceed size 000 · snapshot 2026-08-10
Capsule verdicts for labels naming each salt alone: fits size 0 or 00, needs 000, exceeds 000.
Chart data
Chart labels and values for Estimated salt mass versus assumed capsule capacity
Displayed chart text
aspartate
fits 13 of 15
needs 000 2 of 15
exceeds 0 of 15
orotate
fits 3 of 3
needs 000 0 of 3
exceeds 0 of 3
Capsule verdicts for aspartate and orotate labels
SaltAudited capsule labelsFits 0 or 00Needs 000Exceeds 000
aspartate151320
orotate3300

Source · NIH DSLD labels; mass balance · recognized salt only; snapshot 2026-08-10 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method

What does each cost per 100 mg of elemental magnesium, within its own salt?

Compared only with offers of the same salt: no ranked aspartate price; orotate $0.7937 per 100 mg (a single ranked offer). Prices observed 2026-10-26 to 2026-11-02; a ranking exists only inside one salt, because the compound mass per 100 mg of magnesium differs between salts.

computed
Price per 100 mg of declared elemental magnesium, within each salt
SaltRanked offersLowest per 100 mgMedian per 100 mgObserved
aspartate0nonenone2026-11-02
orotate1$0.7937$0.79372026-11-02

Source · Amazon via licensed data provider; NIH DSLD · unique ASIN × date; prices observed 2026-10-26 to 2026-11-02 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method

Has any study measured aspartate and orotate side by side?

No study in the PubMed-checked registry measured aspartate and orotate side by side as of 2026-08-10; 2 involve aspartate and 0 involve orotate separately.

measured
Registry studies involving aspartate or orotate
YearStudySalts measuredPubMed
2005Study of magnesium bioavailability from ten organic and inorganic Mg salts in Mg-depleted rats using a stable isotope approachoxide, chloride, sulfate, carbonate, citrate, gluconate, lactate, aspartate, glycinate16548135
2001Bioavailability of US commercial magnesium preparationsoxide, chloride, lactate, aspartate11794633

Source · PubMed-checked study registry · registry checked 2026-08-10 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method

How many labels name both aspartate and orotate?

No label names both aspartate and orotate as of 2026-08-10, against 46 labels naming aspartate and 8 naming orotate.

measured
Labels naming both salts
LabelDeclared elemental per servingNIH DSLD
No label as of 2026-08-10

Source · Chemical formulas and NIH DSLD labels · snapshot 2026-08-10 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method

What does every dose from 25 to 1,000 mg of magnesium need in each salt?

The table converts 40 elemental amounts, 25 to 1,000 mg in 25 mg steps, into compound mass and size 00 capsules for both salts, against 730 mg per size 00 capsule at powder density 0.8 g/mL, the top of the usual 0.6–0.8 range. The first eight rows are shown; the rest open below.

computed
Compound mass reference, 25 to 1,000 mg of elemental magnesium
Elemental magnesiumaspartate compoundaspartate size 00orotate compoundorotate size 00
25 mg160–334 mg1344 mg1
50 mg320–668 mg1688 mg1
75 mg480–1,001 mg1–21,032 mg2
100 mg639–1,335 mg1–21,376 mg2
125 mg799–1,669 mg2–31,719 mg3
150 mg959–2,003 mg2–32,063 mg3
175 mg1,119–2,336 mg2–42,407 mg4
200 mg1,279–2,670 mg2–42,751 mg4
32 additional rows
Compound mass reference, 25 to 1,000 mg of elemental magnesium, additional rows
Elemental magnesiumaspartate compoundaspartate size 00orotate compoundorotate size 00
225 mg1,439–3,004 mg2–53,095 mg5
250 mg1,598–3,338 mg3–53,439 mg5
275 mg1,758–3,672 mg3–63,783 mg6
300 mg1,918–4,005 mg3–64,127 mg6
325 mg2,078–4,339 mg3–64,470 mg7
350 mg2,238–4,673 mg4–74,814 mg7
375 mg2,398–5,007 mg4–75,158 mg8
400 mg2,558–5,340 mg4–85,502 mg8
425 mg2,717–5,674 mg4–85,846 mg9
450 mg2,877–6,008 mg4–96,190 mg9
475 mg3,037–6,342 mg5–96,534 mg9
500 mg3,197–6,676 mg5–106,878 mg10
525 mg3,357–7,009 mg5–107,221 mg10
550 mg3,517–7,343 mg5–117,565 mg11
575 mg3,676–7,677 mg6–117,909 mg11
600 mg3,836–8,011 mg6–118,253 mg12
625 mg3,996–8,344 mg6–128,597 mg12
650 mg4,156–8,678 mg6–128,941 mg13
675 mg4,316–9,012 mg6–139,285 mg13
700 mg4,476–9,346 mg7–139,629 mg14
725 mg4,636–9,680 mg7–149,972 mg14
750 mg4,795–10,013 mg7–1410,316 mg15
775 mg4,955–10,347 mg7–1510,660 mg15
800 mg5,115–10,681 mg8–1511,004 mg16
825 mg5,275–11,015 mg8–1611,348 mg16
850 mg5,435–11,348 mg8–1611,692 mg17
875 mg5,595–11,682 mg8–1712,036 mg17
900 mg5,754–12,016 mg8–1712,380 mg17
925 mg5,914–12,350 mg9–1712,724 mg18
950 mg6,074–12,684 mg9–1813,067 mg18
975 mg6,234–13,017 mg9–1813,411 mg19
1,000 mg6,394–13,351 mg9–1913,755 mg19

Source · Chemical formulas and NIH DSLD labels · snapshot 2026-08-10 · release 2026-08-10-f441aa9f · CSV · method